Economic essence and content of the "human capital" category

Introduction. Modern trends in the socio-economic development of rural areas bring to fore conceptual search for reserves their sustainable functioning and growth problem formation human capital with new qualitative properties characteristics, as well raise issue its effective use aimed at revealing endogenous potential areas. In domestic practice managing territories, laws differentiation according level promotion organizational infrastructural conditions expanded reproduction capital, which, turn, determines well-being settlement network, are increasingly clearly visible. Goal. The purpose study is develop an author's approach theoretical foundations Method (methodology). methodological basis conducted research general scientific methods (dialectical, structural functional) knowledge phenomena processes under investigation, special were used. results. On research, it was established that cumulative result this process, fact present stage characteristic feature initiative independence has both a positive negative impact on sphere areas, is, they interdependent position.